{"id":4295,"date":"2017-11-14T10:39:21","date_gmt":"2017-11-14T09:39:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/?page_id=4295"},"modified":"2018-05-03T10:23:12","modified_gmt":"2018-05-03T09:23:12","slug":"approche-comparee-territoire-quebecois","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/approche-comparee-territoire-quebecois\/","title":{"rendered":"COMPARATIVE APPROACH : QUEBEC"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; gap=&#8221;1&#8243; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; parallax_image=&#8221;1856&#8243;][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;COMPARATIVE APPROACH : QUEBEC&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|font_size:64|text_align:left|color:%23ffffff&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:700%20bold%20regular%3A700%3Anormal&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h4>IN THE FRENCH-SPEAKING COMMUNITIES, QUEBEC HAS WITHIN ITS TERRITORY, OTHER THAN THE MAJOR CITIES (QUEBEC, MONTREAL, ETC.) MANY RESIDENTIAL SITES IN THE REGION (LAURENTIDES, OUTAOUAIS, NUNAVIK, ETC.). THE CULTURAL POLITICS OF QUEBEC, PARTICULARLY THROUGH THE CREATION IN 1994 OF <a href=\"https:\/\/www.calq.gouv.qc.ca\">THE COUNCIL OF ARTS AND LETTERS<\/a>, HAS FOSTERED THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE RESIDENCES, AT THE LOCAL, BUT ALSO INTERNATIONAL LEVEL THROUGH MANY PARTNERSHIPS (ARGENTINA, BELGIUM, FRANCE, HAITI, JAPAN, MEXICO, FOR EXAMPLE) TO IMPLEMENT CROSSED RESIDENTIAL DEVICES, TO FOCUS ON THE CREATION AND LITERARY EXPERIMENTATION IN RELATION TO POPULATIONS.<\/h4>\n<h4>FROM A TYPOLOGY OF HOUSES UNDER CONSTRUCTION, THE GOAL HERE IS TO FOCUS ON A SELECTION OF RESIDENTIAL SITES IN ORDER TO CAPTURE THEIR DIVERSITY.<\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]\n<!-- iframe plugin v.4.5 wordpress.org\/plugins\/iframe\/ -->\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" src=\"http:\/\/tonic-geo2.uni.lu:8080\/atlasfx\/js\/index.html?mapId=149\" width=\"100%\" height=\"600\" scrolling=\"yes\" class=\"iframe-class\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475170338965{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475170364125{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;QUEBEC CITY&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|font_size:48|text_align:left&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:700%20bold%20regular%3A700%3Anormal&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1516283882007{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2400&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254365910{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1516284080357{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Quebec\u00a0:\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.maisondelalitterature.qc.ca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">La Maison de la literature<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>The Maison de la literature is an innovative place founded on the pursuit of offering to coach authors, the\u00a0book trade and the public; a space for the pooling of resources, by participating in the renewal of the territorial network, through the support of the literary initiative (creation and experimentation).<br \/>\nBuilt from a heritage building, abandoned in the District of old Quebec (the former Wesley temple), the House depends on a prestigious literary institution (Institute of Qu\u00e9bec), a private non-profit cultural organization founded in 1848, administering the library network in Quebec and having as objectives: &#8220;to enrich the life of the citizens and make Quebec City a creative literary city that radiates throughout Quebec, in the French speaking countries, and the world. \u201cTo promote and make knowledge and culture accessible by providing library services, mediation, and cultural and literary dissemination (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.institutcanadien.qc.ca\/mission-vision-et-champs-intervention\">www.institutcanadien.qc.ca<\/a>)&#8221;. In this project, initiated in 2007, the city and the Ministry of Culture pledged to reposition the writers at the heart of the urban world with the creation of this place that is particularly relevant insofar as it seeks to connect:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>the various fields of literature, both the creation (&#8220;authors&#8217; residences, writing firms, design studios, workshops of comics and illustration, etc.&#8221;)<\/li>\n<li>broadcasting (&#8220;public libraries, reading rooms, web spaces, exhibitions and offices for literary organizations&#8221;)<\/li>\n<li>cultural mediation (&#8220;literary bistros, literary performances, shows, meetings with authors&#8221;)<\/li>\n<li>not forgetting training (&#8220;young literary successors can meet their mentor, get support and training, and present the results of their work to the public&#8221;)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>THE HOUSE OFFERS SEVERAL RESIDENTIAL PROGRAMS IN QUEBEC.<\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475171275670{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475171296034{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2654&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475171287315{margin-top: 0px !important;margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;3093&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475416437111{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475170338965{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254669386{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2400&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254636646{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254647445{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254659376{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1516284194053{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>CROSS-RESIDENCES: INTERNATIONAL OPENING<\/strong><\/h3>\n<h4><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.arts-ville.org\/bulletins-communiques\/article\/residence-decriture-quebec-paris\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Residence for writing Quebec-Paris<\/a><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>As part of a cooperation agreement between the cities of Quebec and Paris to develop initiatives allowing the expression of the writers of the two cities, as well as the promotion of Francophone literature from the public, this cross-residence was born. Each year, for a stay of 3 months, around a writing project (novel, short story, literary essay, poetry, story, dramatic writing), a Parisian author is received in Quebec and a Quebec author is welcomed in residence in the workshops of the city of Paris,\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.citedesartsparis.fr\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cit\u00e9 internationale des Arts<\/a><\/span><strong><br \/>\n<\/strong>Within this framework for example, the writer\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.maisondelalitterature.qc.ca\/media\/107563\/fiche_fabiennejacob.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Fabienne Jacob<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0born in Lorraine, was received in Quebec City in 2011.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=&#8221;3096&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475171492029{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column_text css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1516284307524{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/ecla.aquitaine.fr\/Programmes-specifiques\/Residences\/Residences-de-La-Prevote\/Les-dispositifs\/Residence-croisee-Aquitaine-Quebec\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Quebec-Bordeaux Creative Residency<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/ecla.aquitaine.fr\/Programmes-specifiques\/Residences\/Residences-de-La-Prevote\/Les-dispositifs\/Residence-croisee-Aquitaine-Quebec\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-3094 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/conte2.jpg\" alt=\"conte2\" width=\"576\" height=\"806\" srcset=\"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/conte2.jpg 800w, http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/conte2-214x300.jpg 214w, http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/conte2-768x1075.jpg 768w, http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/conte2-731x1024.jpg 731w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 576px) 100vw, 576px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In 2007, as part of the cooperation between Aquitaine and the province of\u00a0Quebec, the Cultural Agency of the regional Council, Ecla (Written cinema and Audiovisual books in Aquitaine) and the Canadian Institute of Quebec, the administrator of public libraries, teamed up to establish a residential exchange for a period of two months each year. The originality of this cross-residence focuses on literary alternation, because the odd-numbered years are dedicated to comics and even years to children&#8217;s literature. The resident author is invited to participate in several professional and\/or public meetings (in bookstores, libraries, comic strip festivals, book fairs or school settings).<\/p>\n<p>In this context, for example the cartoonist,\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.maisondelalitterature.qc.ca\/media\/107546\/fiche-laureline-mattiussi.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Laureline Mattiussi<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0born in Lorraine, was received in Quebec in 2009.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254873236{border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;1555&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254862850{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/penquebec.org\/2015\/12\/23\/quest-ce-que-le-programme-de-residence-du-p-e-n-quebec\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RESIDENCE OF WRITERS IN COLLABORATION WITH THE QUEBEC INTERNATIONAL CENTRE OF P.E.N.<\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Since 2006, in collaboration with the Quebec Centre of P.E.N. and Quebec City, the writers in exile in Canada, receive a three month residency at the House of literature. The acronym &#8220;P.E.N.&#8221; refers to the English word &#8220;pen&#8221;, whose three letters also represent the words poets, essayists, novelists (poets, essayists, short story writers &#8211; novelists). It is a body of writers (poets, novelists, essayists, dramatic, critical writers, translators, journalists) founded in London (1921) which promotes the importance of literature and defending freedom of expression worldwide through more than 100 countries:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;literature\u00a0regardless of national origin, knows no boundaries and should remain a common value to nations despite political and international changes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>This residence is built around a double objective:<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0to help writers in exile to return to their practice and their professional activities in Canada.<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0to help the writers concerned about freedom of expression in their work related to this issue. The residence permits to establish partnerships with educational institutions, libraries and the literary community of the host city.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/penquebec.org\/pen-international\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">penquebec.org\/pen-international<\/a><\/p>\n<p>In this context, for example the author and Algerian journalist\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.maisondelalitterature.qc.ca\/media\/107577\/fiche_afares.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Aziz Far\u00e8s<\/a><\/span>\u00a0was received in Quebec City in 2015.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;3334&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2679&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475167731166{background-color: #f2f2f2 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3>RESIDENCE FOR YOUNG QUEBEC<\/h3>\n<p>Under this heading, it is possible to discover an innovative project of creativity and citizenship, a residence dedicated to emerging writers in order to get support for the achievement of a creative project, to support Quebec\u2019s emerging artists. This residence constitutes an appropriate tool within the framework of the cultural policy conducted through the program\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/premiereovation.com\/a-propos\/index.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Premi\u00e8re Ovation<\/span>\u00a0<\/a>(First Ovation, a springboard for young artists).<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Implemented in 2008 by Quebec City, the measure Premi\u00e8re Ovation aims at supporting the artistic beginnings of young talents by enabling them to create and experience their first professional experiences. At the\u00a0occasion of the Qu\u00e9bec horizon culture, in 2009, the Ministry of Culture and Communications partnered with Quebec City in order to support Premi\u00e8re Ovation through the Cultural Development Agreement. This opportunity permitted to add new disciplines to music and theatre, that is to say dance, literary arts, visual arts, media arts as well as crafts. In 2012, Premi\u00e8re Ovation added multi-arts and, in 2015, it added circus and heritage.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The objective is to facilitate the insertion of a literary heritage in the professional arena, while giving a certain visibility to writers. This housing assistance applies to young writers (between 18 and 35 years old) who live within the boundaries of Quebec City and takes two forms within the Literature House :<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0a classic writing residency<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0a residency for literary arts creation (production of artistic contents other than books) which takes place inside the residence in the studio of creation of the House of Literature \u2013 literary shows, performances, video poems, radio dramas, stage or web adaptations, comics improvisations, installations, presentations in public spaces, multimedia experiments, etc.).<\/p>\n<p>Within this framework, the playwright\u00a0<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.maisondelalitterature.qc.ca\/media\/107602\/fiche_boutin.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Val\u00e9rie Boutin<\/a><\/span>\u00a0for example, obtained a writing residency in 2015.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/3&#8243;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;3100&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475172917225{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;background-color: #ffffff !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475172909335{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_separator style=&#8221;dotted&#8221; border_width=&#8221;4&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475170338965{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475171260375{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;THE CITY OF MONTREAL&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|font_size:48|text_align:left&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:700%20bold%20regular%3A700%3Anormal&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1516284707406{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2400&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475254365910{margin-top: 0px !important;border-top-width: 0px !important;padding-top: 0px !important;}&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_single_image image=&#8221;3101&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3><strong>IN-RESIDENCE WRITERS AT THE HEART OF URBAN AREAS<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>Theatres, universities but also libraries, bookshops, schools, neighbourhoods,\u00a0Montreal\u2019s writers&#8217; residence is bustling within public spaces and provides its inhabitants with the incentive for literary creation. It also enjoys various programs established by Montreal\u2019s Council of the Arts such as &#8220;Writers in Residence&#8221; created in 2007 in order to enable writers to meet their audience by putting in place a literary project in cooperation with people from the community while pursuing their own creative work. The aim is to foster the diversity of the forms of literary expression as well as the forms of participation in cultural life in interaction with numerous institutions of the city.<\/p>\n<h4><strong>RESIDENCIES IN LIBRARIES<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsmontreal.org\/fr\/programmes\/ecrivains-en-residence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">artsmontreal.org\/fr\/programmes\/ecrivains-en-residence<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uneq.qc.ca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/www.uneq.qc.ca<br \/>\n<\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.banq.qc.ca\/activites\/itemdetail.html?calItemId=91823\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">http:\/\/www.banq.qc.ca\/activites<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This residential device carried out with the help of Montreal\u2019s Arts Council (CAM), Montreal\u2019s Library Directorate and the Qu\u00e9bec Union of Writers (UNEQ) is aimed at writers living on the island of Montr\u00e9al. The authors retained for several months in various district libraries must perform a creative work and a cultural mediation project addressed to the population of the boroughs concerned. Writers are not intended to enliven the area, they must occupy it, or inhabit it in an ad hoc manner while producing a work (creative project) inspired by on-site meetings (mediation project with visitors). The idea is to value contemporary literature through the creation of a writer residency inside the library.<br \/>\nFor instance, from September 2015 to June 2016, Montreal&#8217;s Grande Biblioth\u00e8que granted residency to the writer Gilbert Turp who decided to write &#8220;Journal intime de la Grande Biblioth\u00e8que&#8221; (the Grande Biblioth\u00e8que\u2019s diary) combining literary experiments, portraits and diarist writing. A sort of &#8220;perpetual motion of self-writing, focused on the present&#8221;, according to Philippe Lejeune (&#8220;&#8221;Le journal comme &#8220;antifiction&#8221;&#8221;, Po\u00e9tique 1\/2007 (n\u00b0 149), pp. 3-14 URL:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cairn.info\/revue-poetique-2007-1-page-3.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">cairn.info\/revue-poetique<\/a>),the diary is drafted &#8220;in progress&#8221; on the referential chronology line and relates this inner adventure\u2019s route in <a href=\"http:\/\/blogues.banq.qc.ca\/journalintime\/\">digital format available online<\/a>.<br \/>\nFor Gilbert Turp, the residential interest lies in this possible interaction with the library, the taste for the unexpected, the encounters that can nourish the writer\u2019s personal work, as he explains here:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.lafabriqueculturelle.tv\/capsules\/6797\/ecrivain-en-residence\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">lafabriqueculturelle.tv<\/a><\/p>\n<h3><\/h3>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475170338965{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475171260375{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2400&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alq.qc.ca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>RESIDENCIES IN BOOKSHOPS<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alq.qc.ca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-3294\" src=\"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/librairie.jpg\" alt=\"librairie\" width=\"800\" height=\"382\" srcset=\"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/librairie.jpg 800w, http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/librairie-300x143.jpg 300w, http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/librairie-768x367.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>Trying to go beyond the usual tension between commerce and culture, the Association des Libraires du Qu\u00e9bec (ALQ) in partnership with the Arts Council of Montreal (CAM), through an experiment conducted as early as 2013 at the bookshop &#8220;Le Port de t\u00eate&#8221; sought to disseminate a residential model in this public space. Bookshops here are positioning themselves as &#8220;cultural mediators&#8221;. This system is based on the incentive to &#8220;familiarize the public with writers\u2019works&#8221;, as outlined by Nathalie Maill\u00e9, the executive director of the Arts Council of Montreal: &#8220;Through this residency, we seek to promote meetings between creators and their readers, while also\u00a0providing a stimulating place which will illuminate the talent of Montreal\u2019s writers in different parts of the city. These meetings will foster discussions and will make the reality of the writing process known a bit more, which is very often done in solitude.&#8221;<br \/>\nRegarding the chosen cultural objectives, the aim is to promote contemporary authors, to demystify the process of literary creation, while showing the artisanal side of writing which feeds itself on multiple readings. Thus, every residency in a bookshop welcomes an author who will use a quote of a literary work (Invisible Cities by Italo Calvino, The Waves by Virginia Woolf) as the triggering element of his\/her creation and mediation project.<br \/>\nIn 2016 for instance, for 4 months (February-May) the writer \u00c9lise Desaulniers in residency at the &#8220;Zone libre&#8221; bookshop, proposed that residents of Habitations Jeanne-Mance become introduced to essay writing and opinion pieces through meetings and discussions in the bookshop. This project refers to the very function of this place and to the writer&#8217;s position at the heart of the city, as can be noted through the words of Mireille Frenette, the owner of the bookshop:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.alq.qc.ca\/_nouvelles\/2015\/12\/elise-desaulniers-remporte-la-residence-d-ecrivain-e-a-la-librairie-zone-libre.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00c9lise Desaulniers&#8217;<\/a><\/span>\u00a0feminist vision and desire to give a say to Habitations Jeanne-Mance\u2019s women, our neighbours, are in accordance with our repeatedly expressed will to become a place for exchange and for civic thoughts in our neighbourhood.&#8221;[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/2&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.artsmontreal.org\/fr\/programmes\/ecrivains-ecole\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>RESIDENCIES IN SCHOOL<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.communication-jeunesse.qc.ca\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>communication-jeunesse.qc.ca<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>A program called &#8220;a Montreal school for all&#8221; gathers several institutions and organisms (Arts Council, Ministry of Education, Communication-Jeunesse) to promote the creation of writers&#8217; residencies in Montreal schools. The central objective is to enable authors of children&#8217;s literature to carry out for several months a project of creation and cultural mediation developed on a theme chosen by the participating school. The purpose is also to familiarise the teachers and pupils with the creative writing process.<br \/>\nWithin this framework, in January 2015, Andr\u00e9 Marois, an author of crime and science fiction in particular, benefited from a three-month residency at Montcalm primary school. This mission-like residency is articulated around a literary project with a memorial dimension aiming at encouraging children to collectively create a story linked to their territory (Villeray-St-Michel-Parc-Extension borough) over a definite period of time (the past 50 years) and in connection with testimonies inserted in the fiction. The presence of the crime fiction writer, thus, gives the opportunity to experiment with the relation between literature and reality, the treatment of unusual events or archive consultation as Andr\u00e9 Marois explains: &#8220;My residency is going on at\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/andremarois.blogspot.fr\/2015\/02\/residence-jeunesse-lecole-montcalm-suite.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Montcalm school.<\/a>\u00a0 I started with the collection of information and documents\u2013 not always an easy task for the St-Michel neighbourhood \u2013 but I was able to visit the archives of <a href=\"http:\/\/www.journaldestmichel.com\/\">St-Michel\u2019s Journal<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/bibliodesaintmichel\">St-Michel\u2019s library<\/a> which also turned out to be a good source. Collecting testimonies and visiting generous witnesses delighted the pupils and enabled them to choose their story\u2019s theme. They finished their plan today and will start redacting next week. We will therefore write 24 stories covering the past 50 years. The stories will be very diverse and interesting, some will be funny, some won\u2019t. The pupils and I are very motivated. To be continued, once again&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3105 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/ecole2.jpg\" alt=\"ecole2\" width=\"204\" height=\"136\" srcset=\"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/ecole2.jpg 800w, http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/ecole2-300x200.jpg 300w, http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/09\/ecole2-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 204px) 100vw, 204px\" \/><br \/>\nThis residency form is similar to an &#8220;animation&#8221; residency or &#8220;a mission residency&#8221; often organised in order to promote artistic and cultural education to a specific public, based on extremely various forms of intervention and action and which doesn\u2019t give authors enough time or very little time to conduct their writing work. The resident-authors must also sign up to an educational initiative designed to show and explain the creation processes they implement (reflection, experimentation, completion).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475170338965{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475171260375{margin-bottom: 0px !important;border-bottom-width: 0px !important;padding-bottom: 0px !important;}&#8221;][vc_single_image image=&#8221;2400&#8243; img_size=&#8221;full&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475168237070{padding-top: 2px !important;padding-right: 15px !important;padding-bottom: 5px !important;padding-left: 15px !important;background-color: #f2f2f2 !important;}&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>References\u00a0:<\/strong><br \/>\nCaron Jean-Fran\u00e7ois (2008). \u00ab L\u2019invitation au voyage : r\u00e9sidences pour auteurs et traducteurs \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9tranger \u00bb. Qu\u00e9bec\u00a0: Lettres qu\u00e9b\u00e9coises, la revue de l&#8217;actualit\u00e9 litt\u00e9raire, n\u00b0 130, p. 15-18.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.erudit.org\/culture\/lq1076302\/lq1200063\/37281ac.pdf\">erudit.org\/culture<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Gilbert Bernard<\/strong>, 2016. \u00ab\u00a0La Maison de la litt\u00e9rature de Qu\u00e9bec et son programme de r\u00e9sidences\u00a0\u00bb. In\u00a0: BISENIUS-PENIN, Carole (dir.), R\u00e9sidence d\u2019auteurs, cr\u00e9ation litt\u00e9raire et m\u00e9diations culturelles. Vol. 2\u202f: Territoires et publics. Nancy\u00a0: PUN &#8211; \u00c9ditions Universitaires de Lorraine. p.\u00a0109-120.<\/p>\n<p>Summary. \u2013 Inaugurated in October 2015, the Literary House occupies a heritage building located at the heart of Old Qu\u00e9bec. After a major\u00a0transformation, Quebec\u2019s oldest library, which also housed a performance hall, became an innovative device dedicated to literature. In an area of 2,500 m2, we can find a public library and a permanent exhibition devoted to Quebec literature, a literary stage, a writer&#8217;s residence and creative spaces (studio, comics workshop, offices). Each year, programming includes several hundred activities, including the festival Quebec en Toutes Lettres. The Literary House offers a diverse programme of residencies, which are reserved for writing as well as for literary arts creation. These resedencies, in addition to the literary stage and the festival, give literary communities from Quebec and elsewhere frequent opportunities of creation, production and public broadcasting.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Grognet H\u00e9l\u00e8ne<\/strong>, 2002. \u00ab Les biblioth\u00e8ques, les \u00e9crivains et leurs publics \u00bb. Lyon\u00a0:\u00a0<em>Bulletin des biblioth\u00e8ques de France (BBF),\u00a0<\/em>n\u00b0\u00a06, p. 29-34. Disponible en ligne :\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bbf.enssib.fr\/consulter\/bbf-2002-06-0029-004\">bbf.enssib.fr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Le Marec Jo\u00eblle<\/strong>, 2006. \u00ab\u00a0Les mus\u00e9es et biblioth\u00e8ques comme espaces culturels de formation\u00a0\u00bb,\u00a0<em>Savoirs<\/em>\u00a02 (n\u00b0 11), p.\u00a09-38. Disponible en ligne :<br \/>\nURL :\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cairn.info\/revue-savoirs-2006-2-page-9.htm\">cairn.info\/revue-savoirs<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Poissenot Claude<\/strong>, 2011. \u00ab Publics des animations et images des biblioth\u00e8ques \u00bb.\u00a0<em>Bulletin des biblioth\u00e8ques de France (BBF),<\/em>\u00a0n\u00b0\u00a05, p. 87-92. Disponible en ligne :\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bbf.enssib.fr\/consulter\/bbf-2011-05-0087-002\">bbf.enssib.fr\/consulter\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Tabah Dominique<\/strong>, 1997. \u00ab Le r\u00f4le social et culturel des biblioth\u00e8ques vu de Bobigny \u00bb.\u00a0<em>Bulletin des biblioth\u00e8ques de France (BBF),\u00a0<\/em>n\u00b0\u00a01, p. 41-50. Disponible en ligne :\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/bbf.enssib.fr\/consulter\/bbf-1997-01-0041-007\">bbf.enssib.fr<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Thorel Christian<\/strong>, 2013. \u00ab Libraires, m\u00e9diations et comp\u00e9tences \u00bb.\u00a0<em>Bulletin des biblioth\u00e8ques de France (BBF),\u00a0<\/em>n\u00b0\u00a03, p. 12-17. Disponible en ligne :<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/bbf.enssib.fr\/consulter\/bbf-2013-03-0012-002\">bbf.enssib.fr\/consulter\/bbf<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>Sarrazin Sylvain<\/strong>\u00a0(2011). \u00ab R\u00e9sidents impermanents \u00bb. Qu\u00e9bec\u00a0: Entre les lignes : le plaisir de lire au Qu\u00e9bec, vol. 8, n\u00b0 1, p. 25.<br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/www.erudit.org\/culture\/el1057873\/el1818337\/64932ac.pdf\">erudit.org\/culture<\/a>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475168701903{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;40px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; parallax_image=&#8221;2650&#8243;][vc_column css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1475168701903{margin-top: 20px !important;}&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;400px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; gap=&#8221;1&#8243; content_placement=&#8221;middle&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221; parallax_image=&#8221;1856&#8243;][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;COMPARATIVE APPROACH : QUEBEC&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|font_size:64|text_align:left|color:%23ffffff&#8221; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Lato%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:700%20bold%20regular%3A700%3Anormal&#8221;][vc_empty_space height=&#8221;50px&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; parallax=&#8221;content-moving&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text] IN THE FRENCH-SPEAKING COMMUNITIES, QUEBEC HAS WITHIN ITS TERRITORY, OTHER THAN<\/p>\n<p> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/approche-comparee-territoire-quebecois\/\">Lire la suite<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4295","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4295","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4295"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4295\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4602,"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4295\/revisions\/4602"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/lalorrainedesecrivains.univ-lorraine.fr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4295"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}